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  • Director of Center
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© J.M. Ghigo (Institut Pasteur) and Brigite Arbeille (LBC-ME. Faculté de Médecine de Tours)
Colorized scanning electron microscopy of an E. coli biofilm developing on a glass surface
Scientific Fields
Diseases
Organisms
Applications
Technique
Starting Date
25
Feb 2019
Status
Ongoing
Members
5
Structures
4

About

Although  many clinically and ecologically relevant processes are known to be  performed by biofilm communities composed of strict or facultative anaerobic bacteria, biofilms were often studied in  aerobic conditions.  We use in vitro anaerobic culture systems combined with genetic and genomic approaches to study the molecular basis of biofilm formation by anaerobic commensal and pathogenic bacteria.

Recent articles on this topic

Béchon* N, Mihajlovic* J, Vendrell-Fernandez S, Chain F, Langella P, Beloin C, and Ghigo JM (2020) Capsular polysaccharides cross-regulation modulates Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron biofilm formation. mBio May/June 2020 Vol. 11 Issue 3, e00729-20

Béchon N, Jiménez-Fernández A, Witwinoski J, Bierque E, Taib N, Cokelaer T, Ma L, Ghigo JM, Gribaldo S, Beloin C (2020) Autotransporters drive biofilm formation and auto-aggregation in the diderm Firmicute Veillonella parvula. Journal of Bacteriology, in press.

• Mihajlovic ,J.; Béchon, N.; Ivanova, C.; Chain, F.; Almeida, A.; Langella, P.; Beloin, C. and J.-M. Ghigo. (2019) A  putative type V pilus contributes to Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron biofilm formation capacity. Journal of Bacteriology.  Mar 4. pii: JB.00650-18. doi: 10.1128/JB.00650-18.

Poppleton, D.I., M. Duchateau, V.R. Hourdel, M. Matondo, J. Flechsler, A. Klingl, C. Beloin*, and S. Gribaldo*. (2017). Outer membrane proteome of Veillonella parvula: A diderm firmicute of the human microbiome. Frontiers in Microbiology, 8, 6979-7017.

Antunes, L.C.S., D. Poppleton, A. Klingl, A. Criscuolo, B. Dupuy, C. Brochier-Armanet, C. Beloin, and S. Gribaldo. (2016). Phylogenomic analysis supports the ancestral presence of LPS-outer membranes in the Firmicutes. eLife. Aug 31;5. e14589. doi: 10.7554.