We have/pursue common lines of research on the role of gut microbes (commensal and pathogenic) and their impact on the intestinal barrier and the host physiology during homeostasis and disease. In particular, we are interested in studying how bacterial products such as cell wall fragments and toxins cross and modify the intestinal barrier before mediating their effects systemically. Many of these bacterial products have central roles in the development of late onset diseases such as cancer and inflammatory bowel diseases. One of the major outcomes of our common efforts will be to develop host-target therapeutic strategies to counter the damaging effect of toxins or of microbiota dysbiosis associated with diseases.
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Connections
Members
Groups
Laboratory
Biology and Genetics of Bacterial Cell Wall
Ivo Gomperts Boneca
Laboratory
Bacterial Toxins
Emmanuel Lemichez
Laboratory
G5
Microbiome-Host Interactions
Benoit Chassaing
Publications
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2024Ultra-processed foods and food additives in gut health and disease., Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol 2024 Jun; 21(6): 406-427.
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2024Effects of a Cycling versus Running HIIT Program on Fat Mass Loss and Gut Microbiota Composition in Men with Overweight/Obesity., Med Sci Sports Exerc 2024 May; 56(5): 839-850.
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2024Food additive emulsifiers and the risk of type 2 diabetes: analysis of data from the NutriNet-Santé prospective cohort study., Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2024 May; 12(5): 339-349.
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2024Vitamin D and prebiotics for intestinal health in cystic fibrosis: Rationale and design for a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, 2 x 2 trial of administration of prebiotics and cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) (Pre-D trial) in adults with cystic fibrosis., Contemp Clin Trials Commun 2024 Apr; 38(): 101278.
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2024Caveolin-1 protects endothelial cells from extensive expansion of transcellular tunnel by stiffening the plasma membrane., Elife 2024 Mar; 12(): .
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2024The shapeshifting Helicobacter pylori: From a corkscrew to a ball., Mol Microbiol 2024 Feb; 121(2): 260-274.
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2024Food additive emulsifiers and cancer risk: Results from the French prospective NutriNet-Santé cohort., PLoS Med 2024 Feb; 21(2): e1004338.
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2024Dietary emulsifier consumption accelerates type 1 diabetes development in NOD mice., NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes 2024 Jan; 10(1): 1.
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2024Ton motor conformational switch and peptidoglycan role in bacterial nutrient uptake., Nat Commun 2024 Jan; 15(1): 331.
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2024Individualized microbiotas dictate the impact of dietary fiber on colitis sensitivity., Microbiome 2024 Jan; 12(1): 5.
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