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© Carmen Buchrieser, Marie-Christine Prevost
Legionella pneumophila et son flagelle, bactérie responsable de pneumopathie aigue grave. Bactérie de l'environnement , l'émergence récente de cette maladie s'explique par son affinité pour les systèmes modernes d'alimentation en eau comme les tours de refroidissement. Image colorisée.
Publication : Microbiology (Reading, England)

Microbe Profile: Legionella pneumophila – a copycat eukaryote.

Team: Biology Of Intracellular Bacteria
Member: Carmen Buchrieser
Scientific Fields
Diseases
Organisms
Applications
Technique

Published in Microbiology (Reading, England) - 01 Mar 2022

Hilbi H, Buchrieser C,

Link to Pubmed [PMID] – 35230931

Link to DOI – 10.1099/mic.0.001142

Microbiology (Reading) 2022 Mar; 168(3):

Legionella pneumophila is an environmental bacterium that parasitizes aquatic protozoa and uses the same processes to infect humans. The facultative intracellular pathogen causes a life-threatening pneumonia with possible systemic complications. The co-evolution with protozoa is reflected in an armoury of bacterial effectors, and many of these type IV-secreted proteins have likely been acquired by interdomain horizontal gene transfer (HGT) from hosts. The unique features of L. pneumophila are the largest bacterial effector repertoire known to date, subversion of virtually all eukaryotic signalling pathways and acquisition of eukaryotic enzyme activities used to manipulate the host cell to the pathogen’s advantage.