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© Research
Publication : European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology

Epidemiology of quinolone resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytoca in Europe

Team: Microbial Evolutionary Genomics
Member: Sylvain Brisse
Scientific Fields
Diseases
Organisms
Applications
Technique

Published in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology - 01 Jan 2000

Brisse S, Milatovic D, Fluit AC, Verhoef J, Schmitz FJ

Link to Pubmed [PMID] – 10706185

Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2000 Jan;19(1):64-8

The epidemiology of quinolone resistance and the concomitant resistance to other antibiotic classes was investigated in 445 Klebsiella pneumoniae and 238 Klebsiella oxytoca isolates. Decreased susceptibility to ciprofloxacin was found in 7.2% and 3.4% of these two species, respectively. Ciprofloxacin resistance was significantly linked to ceftazidime resistance, the hallmark of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase production, as well as to resistance to all antibiotic classes tested. Using automated ribotyping, seven intrahospital- and interhospital-transmitted clones of ciprofloxacin-resistant isolates were found. The newer fluoroquinolones sitafloxacin and clinafloxacin may become increasingly valuable, since they proved to be active also against ciprofloxacin-resistant isolates.