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© Institut Pasteur/Antoinette Ryter
Salmonella spp. Bactéries à Gram négatif, aérobies ou anaérobies facultatifs à transmission orofécale. Les salmonelles majeures (sérotype typhi et sérotype paratyphi) sont responsables des fièvres typhoïde et paratyphoïde chez l'homme uniquement ; les salmonelles mineures (sérotype typhimurium et sérotype enteritidis) sont impliquées dans 30 à 60 % des gastroentérites et toxiinfections d'origine alimentaire. Image colorisée.
Publication : Trends in biotechnology

Safe biotechnology 9: values in risk assessment for the environmental application of microorganisms. The Safety in Biotechnology Working Party of the European Federation of Biotechnology.

Scientific Fields
Diseases
Organisms
Applications
Technique

Published in Trends in biotechnology - 01 Aug 1999

Doblhoff-Dier O, Bachmayer H, Bennett A, Brunius G, Bürki K, Cantley M, Collins C, Crooy P, Elmqvist A, Frontali-Botti C, Havenaar R, Haymerle H, Lelieveld H, Lex M, Mahler JL, Martinez L, Mosgaard C, Olsen L, Pazlarova J, Rudan F, Sarvas M, Stepankova H, Tzotzos G, Wagner K, Werner R

Link to Pubmed [PMID] – 10407401

Trends Biotechnol 1999 Aug; 17(8): 307-11

Risk assessment for the deliberate release of microorganisms into the environment is traditionally carried out on a case-by-case basis. In a similar approach to that used when assessing human pathogenicity, we propose an alternative approach by introducing risk classes to facilitate or complement this type of risk assessment. These consider several sets of scenarios that address the different values that need to be protected. Examples of this approach include risk-class definitions for soil fertility and biodiversity.