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© Research
Publication : The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Maternal Group B Streptococcus Colonization in Madagascar and Senegal.

Team: Epidemiology of Emerging Diseases
Team: Epidemiology and Modelling of Antibacterial Evasion (EMAE)
Member: Arnaud Firon
Member: Patrick Trieu-Cuot
Member: Muriel Vray
Member: Bich-Tram Huynh
Scientific Fields
Diseases
Organisms
Applications
Technique

Published in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene - 30 Aug 2021

Jung YJ, Huynh BT, Seck A, Bercion R, Sarr FD, Herindrainy P, Diouf JB, Andrianirina ZZ, Firon A, Trieu-Cuot P, Goyet S, Collard JM, Delaroque-Astagneau E, Guillemot D, Vray M, ,

Link to Pubmed [PMID] – 34460418

Link to DOI – 10.4269/ajtmh.21-0113tpmd210113

Am J Trop Med Hyg 2021 Aug; ():

Maternal group B Streptococcus (GBS) colonization is a major risk factor for neonatal GBS infection. However, data on GBS are scarce in low- and middle-income countries. Using sociodemographic data and vaginal swabs collected from an international cohort of mothers and newborns, this study aimed to estimate the prevalence of GBS colonization among pregnant women in Madagascar (n = 1,603) and Senegal (n = 616). The prevalence was 5.0% (95% CI, 3.9-6.1) and 16.1% (95% CI, 13.1-19.0) in Madagascar and Senegal, respectively. No factors among sociodemographic characteristics, living conditions, and obstetric history were found to be associated independently with GBS colonization in both countries. This community-based study provides one of the first estimates of maternal GBS colonization among pregnant women from Madagascar and Senegal.