Mathieu Picardeau

High-throughput sequencing has revolutionized our abilities to track and characterize novel bacterial strains as they emerge and disseminate globally. Genome-based epidemiological typing systems provide ultimate resolution for strain discrimination. Genome sequences may also be […]

In comparison to other bacterial species, genetics and molecular basis of the pathogenesis of leptospires are in their infancy. An improved understanding of leptospiral pathogenesis requires reliable genetic tools for functional genetic analysis of […]

Site-directed homologous recombination has not been successful in pathogenic Leptospira and there exist only a few examples of mutants obtained by targeted mutagenesis. We have generated a library of random mutants in the pathogen […]

Leptospira spp. are thin, highly motile, slow-growing spirochetes that can be distinguished from other bacteria on the basis of their unique helical shape and the presence of periplasmic flagella. We showed that peptidoglycan sacculi […]

The roles of leptospiral exoproteins in the mechanisms of disease manifestation in the host have not been determined. We assessed the composition and quantity of exoproteins of pathogenic L. interrogans and their contribution to […]

Early laboratory diagnosis of leptospirosis is important to provide appropriate treatment of patients and to take rapid measures in case of an outbreak. Unfortunately, few tests possess both high sensitivity and specificity; this is […]

The genus Leptospira includes 35 Leptospira species, including L. mayottensis (see below), and more than 300 serovars have been described. Little is known about the circulating etiological agents of leptospirosis in most of the […]

BIGSdb-Pasteur is the genomic-based strain taxonomy and nomenclature platform of Institut Pasteur, powered by the BIGSdb software developed at Oxford University. This web platform hosts collections of curated, open or private databases of bacterial […]